Criminal Justice 101
Criminal Justice 101
Criminal justice is the system of laws, courts, and procedures that are used to deal with crime and criminals. It includes the police, the courts, and the prisons. The criminal justice system is designed to protect society from crime and to punish those who commit crimes.
The Police
The police are responsible for enforcing the law and investigating crimes. They have the power to arrest people who are suspected of committing a crime and to bring them to court. The police also provide protection to the public and help to keep communities safe.
The Courts
The courts are responsible for trying people who are accused of crimes. A trial is a legal proceeding in which a judge or jury decides whether a person is guilty or not guilty of a crime. If a person is found guilty, the court will sentence them to a punishment, such as imprisonment, probation, or a fine.
The Prisons
Prisons are where people are sent to serve their sentences after they have been convicted of a crime. Prisons are designed to punish criminals and to keep them from committing more crimes. They also provide rehabilitation programs to help prisoners turn their lives around.
The Criminal Justice System Today
The criminal justice system is facing a number of challenges today. One challenge is the increasing number of people who are being arrested and convicted of crimes. Another challenge is the high cost of running the criminal justice system. Finally, the criminal justice system is often criticized for being unfair to minorities and the poor.
